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Lignin microparticle coatings for enhanced wet resistance in lignocellulosic materials
Mid Sweden University, Faculty of Science, Technology and Media, Department of Engineering, Mathematics, and Science Education (2023-).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8483-8374
Mid Sweden University, Faculty of Science, Technology and Media, Department of Engineering, Mathematics, and Science Education (2023-).
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2024 (English)In: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, ISSN 0141-8130, E-ISSN 1879-0003, Vol. 282, article id 137243Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The widespread use of synthetic plastics in packaging materials poses significant environmental challenges, prompting the search for biobased, biodegradable, and non-toxic alternatives. This study focuses on improving high-yield pulps (HYPs) as sustainable materials for packaging. Enhancing wet strength and barrier properties of papers from bleached chemi-thermomechanical pulps (BCTMPs) is crucial for their application in water- and air- resistant wrappers. Traditional wet strength agents raise environmental and health concerns; therefore, this research explores the use of lignin, in the form of microparticles (LMPs), as a natural biopolymer that offers a safer alternative. However, the low viscosity of LMPs hampers their dispersion as a coating, requiring thickening agents (such as cationic starch (CS), chitosan (CH) or sodium alginate) for an effective coating formulation. Results demonstrate a synergistic effect of LMP coatings with CH or CS, enhanced by hot-pressing at 260 °C for 30 s, which improves dry and wet mechanical properties and decreases air permeability. The use of LMPs as a water-resistant interlayer between BCTMP paper sheets further improves the wet tensile index to 40 kN·m/kg for CH + LMPs and 23 kN·m/kg for CS + LMPs interlayer, representing 55 and 38 % of their respective dry tensile indices. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2024. Vol. 282, article id 137243
Keywords [en]
High-yield pulp, Hot-pressed coated paper, Lignin microparticles, Water-resistant bio-based paper
National Category
Paper, Pulp and Fiber Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-53058DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.137243ISI: 001353594800001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85208195423OAI: oai:DiVA.org:miun-53058DiVA, id: diva2:1912461
Available from: 2024-11-12 Created: 2024-11-12 Last updated: 2025-09-25

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Mattsson, AmandaPettersson, GunillaEngstrand, Per

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