Mid Sweden University

miun.sePublications
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Sorting microplastics from other materials in water samples by ultra-high-definition imaging
Show others and affiliations
2023 (English)In: Journal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications, E-ISSN 1990-2573, Vol. 19, no 1, article id 14Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In this study a commercial particle analyzer was used to image and help sorting microplastic particles (MPs) dispersed in filtrated and de-aerated tap water. The device provides a relatively easy and fast procedure for obtaining ultra-high-definition imaging, allowing the determination of shape, size, and number of 2D-projections of solid particles. The image analysis revealed clear differences among the studied different MPs originating from the grinding of five common grades of plastic sheets as they affect the image rendering differently, principally due to the light scattering either at the surface or in the volume of the microplastics. The high-quality imaging of the device also allows the discrimination of the microplastics from air bubbles with well-defined spherical shapes as well as to obtain an estimate of the size of MPs in a snapshot. We associate the differences among the shapes of the identified MPs in this study depending on the plastic type with known physical properties, such as brittleness, crystallinity, or softness. Furthermore, as a novel method we exploit a parameter based on the light intensity map from moving particles in cuvette flow to sort MPs from other particles, such as, wood fiber, human hair, and air bubbles. Using the light intensity map, which is related to the plastic-water refractive index ratio, the presence of microplastics in water can be revealed among other particles, but not their specific plastic type. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. Vol. 19, no 1, article id 14
Keywords [en]
Image analysis, Light scattering, Microplastics
National Category
Environmental Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-48250DOI: 10.1051/jeos/2023010ISI: 000966542900001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85153057180OAI: oai:DiVA.org:miun-48250DiVA, id: diva2:1754415
Available from: 2023-05-03 Created: 2023-05-03 Last updated: 2025-09-25Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

No full text in DiVA

Other links

Publisher's full textScopus

Authority records

Haapala, Antti

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Haapala, Antti
By organisation
Department of Engineering, Mathematics, and Science Education (2023-)
In the same journal
Journal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications
Environmental Sciences

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
urn-nbn
Total: 30 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf