Mid Sweden University

Objective: To investigate the prevalence of existential experiences and needs among women involved in induced abortion.

Methods: A questionnaire was used to collect information from 499 women requesting an induced abortion. A principle component analysis resulted in three components of existential experiences and needs, labelled: existential thoughts, existential practices, and humanisation of foetus. These components were analysed in relation to background data and other data from the questionnaire.

Results: Existential experiences and needs were common. Existential thoughts about life and death, meaning and morality were related to abortion experience for 61% of women. Almost 50% of women, reported a need for special acts in relation to the abortion; and, 67% of women considered the pregnancy in terms of a child. A higher degree of existential components correlated to difficulty in making the abortion decision and poor psychological wellbeing after the abortion.

Conclusion: Women’s experiences of abortion can include existential thoughts about life, death, meaning and morality, feelings of connectedness to the foetus, and the need for symbolic expression. This presents a challenge for abortion personnel, as the situation involves complex aspects beyond medical procedures and routines.