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A Machine- Learning -based approach to Direction-of-arrival Sectorization using Spherical Microphone Array
Mid Sweden University, Faculty of Science, Technology and Media, Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering (2023-). (STC)ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7213-7626
Mid Sweden University, Faculty of Science, Technology and Media, Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering (2023-). (STC)ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8253-7535
Mid Sweden University, Faculty of Science, Technology and Media, Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering (2023-). (STC)ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7410-0483
Mid Sweden University, Faculty of Science, Technology and Media, Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering (2023-). (STC)ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1819-6200
2024 (English)In: 2024 IEEE 13rd Sensor Array and Multichannel Signal Processing Workshop (SAM), IEEE, 2024Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Direction of arrival estimation using the spherical microphone array usually requires a search in the whole 3-dimensional space, hence computationally demanding. This work presents a machine learning approach to sectorizing the 3-dimensional space, as an intermediate step for direction-of-arrival estimation using spherical microphone array. A new feature based on the outer product of spherical harmonic vectors was proposed for the classification. This spherical harmonic matrix nominally offers lower dimensionality compared to the commonly used covariance matrix of received data. The dimension of the input matrix was further reduced using the neighborhood component analysis. The extracted features were then used to train a support vector machine (SVM), 2-layer multilayer perceptron (MLP) and a convolutional neural network (CNN) for classification purposes. The results show that the models were able to classify the spherical sector with up to 90 % accuracy for all models and number of sectors under consideration. Also, the MLP and CNN trained with simulated samples were able to accurately classify samples from real data that were not included in training samples.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IEEE, 2024.
National Category
Signal Processing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-52259DOI: 10.1109/SAM60225.2024.10636592ISI: 001307945600055Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85203352041ISBN: 979-8-3503-4481-3 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:miun-52259DiVA, id: diva2:1892994
Conference
2024 IEEE 13rd Sensor Array and Multichannel Signal Processing Workshop (SAM)
Projects
Acoustic sensor array design for AI monitoring systemAvailable from: 2024-08-28 Created: 2024-08-28 Last updated: 2024-11-08Bibliographically approved

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Nnonyelu, Chibuzo JosephJiang, MengAdamopoulou, MarianthiLundgren, Jan

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Nnonyelu, Chibuzo JosephJiang, MengAdamopoulou, MarianthiLundgren, Jan
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Total: 90 hits
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  • apa
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