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Cervical Spondylosis Diagnosis Based on Convolutional Neural Network with X-ray Images
Department of Medical Imaging, China Rehabilitation Research Center and Capital Medical University School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Beijing 100068, China.ORCID iD: 0009-0001-9025-8384
Mid Sweden University, Faculty of Science, Technology and Media, Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering (2023-).ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1840-791X
Mid Sweden University, Faculty of Science, Technology and Media, Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering (2023-).ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1819-6200
Department of Spinal and Neural Function Reconstruction, China Rehabilitation Research Center and Capital Medical University School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Beijing 100068, China.
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2024 (English)In: Sensors, E-ISSN 1424-8220, Vol. 24, no 11, article id 3428Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The increase in Cervical Spondylosis cases and the expansion of the affected demographic to younger patients have escalated the demand for X-ray screening. Challenges include variability in imaging technology, differences in equipment specifications, and the diverse experience levels of clinicians, which collectively hinder diagnostic accuracy. In response, a deep learning approach utilizing a ResNet-34 convolutional neural network has been developed. This model, trained on a comprehensive dataset of 1235 cervical spine X-ray images representing a wide range of projection angles, aims to mitigate these issues by providing a robust tool for diagnosis. Validation of the model was performed on an independent set of 136 X-ray images, also varied in projection angles, to ensure its efficacy across diverse clinical scenarios. The model achieved a classification accuracy of 89.7%, significantly outperforming the traditional manual diagnostic approach, which has an accuracy of 68.3%. This advancement demonstrates the viability of deep learning models to not only complement but enhance the diagnostic capabilities of clinicians in identifying Cervical Spondylosis, offering a promising avenue for improving diagnostic accuracy and efficiency in clinical settings.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
MDPI AG , 2024. Vol. 24, no 11, article id 3428
Keywords [en]
cervical spondylosis, X-ray classification, multi-label, deep learning
National Category
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Medical Imaging Computer graphics and computer vision
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-51455DOI: 10.3390/s24113428ISI: 001245644300001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85195868888OAI: oai:DiVA.org:miun-51455DiVA, id: diva2:1866324
Available from: 2024-06-06 Created: 2024-06-06 Last updated: 2025-02-01Bibliographically approved

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Nie, YaliLundgren, JanZhang, Yuxuan

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