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Lowered Expectations and Shifting Standards? – Two Survey Experiments exploring Neo‐populist Political Scandals and the Perceived Trustworthiness of Politicians
Political science with Media and communication Åbo Akademi University Strandgatan 2, 65100 Vasa Finland.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5222-9558
Political science with Media and communication Åbo Akademi University Strandgatan 2, 65100 Vasa Finland.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6357-5643
2022 (English)In: Scandinavian Political Studies, ISSN 0080-6757, E-ISSN 1467-9477, Vol. 45, no 2, p. 178-201Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The recent wave of electoral success for right- wing populists has coincided with an increase in political scandals as well as a new, neo- populist type, of scandals. Thus, it has been argued that the public might have become increasingly numb to scandals and that scandalous behaviour by populist  politicians  is  often  neglected  as  part  of  their  ‘typical’  behavior.  In  this  article,  we  explore how involvement in neo- populist scandals affects the public’s trust in individual politi-cians and whether this effect is moderated by the politician’s party affiliation –  both populist and non- populist –  and party preferences of citizens judging a scandal. We also compare the effects with two other types of traditional scandals, involving financial misconduct or an extra- marital  affair.  Two  factorial  vignette  survey  experiments  (N  =  1,000  and  1,577)  were  carried  out in 2017 and 2019 to explore whether and how neo- populist scandals affect trust in politi-cians under varying circumstances. The key findings are that neo- populist scandals clearly have negative effects on trust for a scandalous politician but the judgement of scandals are subject to  strong  partisanship  effects.  Thus,  supporters  of  a  populist  party  do  not  see  a  scandalous  behaviour by a populist politician as harmful for their trust in that politician. This effect is not evident among supporters of a traditional party when ‘their’ politician is involved in a scandal. Populist supporters also tend not to see scandals in general as especially harmful to their trust in politicians, regardless of type of scandal nor affiliation of a scandalous politician.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2022. Vol. 45, no 2, p. 178-201
Keywords [en]
political scandals, political trust
National Category
Political Science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-45840DOI: 10.1111/1467-9477.12221OAI: oai:DiVA.org:miun-45840DiVA, id: diva2:1688556
Funder
Academy of Finland, 294411Academy of Finland, 306566Available from: 2022-08-19 Created: 2022-08-19 Last updated: 2022-08-19Bibliographically approved

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Karv, Thomas

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