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Democratically Sustainable Local Development? The Outcomes of Mixed Deliberation on a Municipal Merger on Participants’ Social Trust, Political Trust, and Political Efficacy
Department of Politics and Political Communication, Åbo Akademi University, Finland.
Social Science Research Institute, Åbo Akademi University, Finland.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1941-5922
Department of Politics and Political Communication, Åbo Akademi University, Finland.
Social Science Research Institute, Åbo Akademi University, Finland.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5222-9558
2021 (English)In: Sustainability, E-ISSN 2071-1050, no 13, article id 7231Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Municipal mergers are typically contentious and polarizing issues among both citizens and politicians. In deciding on these, municipal-level referendums are often commissioned by municipal councils. Referendums, though, are also per se polarizing processes that only exacerbate an already polarizing issue. Adding deliberation to referendum processes has been shown in previous studies to be a more democratically sustainable process than mere referendums. In this study, we explore the use of mixed deliberation between citizens and politicians within a municipal merger process in the municipality of Korsholm in Finland, one year before a referendum on the issue occurred. The deliberations were two-hour sessions in February 2018, with local politicians present in each discussion group. Using pre- and post-deliberation surveys, we trace how citizens (n = 117) engaging in deliberation developed their social trust, political trust, and political efficacy during deliberation. Generally, we expected that all of these would be strengthened in deliberation. The results, however, reveal only a few statistically significant effects, some of which ran contrary to expectations.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2021. no 13, article id 7231
Keywords [en]
mixed deliberation, referendums, municipal mergers, democratic sustainability, social trust, political trust, political efficacy
National Category
Political Science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-45839DOI: 10.3390/su13137231OAI: oai:DiVA.org:miun-45839DiVA, id: diva2:1688555
Funder
Academy of Finland, 28200170Available from: 2022-08-19 Created: 2022-08-19 Last updated: 2022-08-19Bibliographically approved

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Karv, Thomas

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
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  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
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Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf