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The influence of playing surface on external demands and physiological responses during a soccer match simulation
Mid Sweden University, Faculty of Human Sciences, Department of Health Sciences. (Swedish winter sports research centre)
2021 (English)In: Journal of Sports Sciences, ISSN 0264-0414, E-ISSN 1466-447X, Vol. 39, no 24, p. 2869-2877Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We investigated the effects of playing surfaces with different impact absorption characteristics on external demand and physiological responses. Fifteen participants completed a soccer match simulation on natural grass, synthetic turf and concrete surfaces. Accelerometry-derived PlayerLoadTM per minute (PL·min−1) and average net force (AvFNet) were used to quantify external demands at the centre of mass (CoM), upper-back, mid-back and hip. Heart rate, oxygen uptake, energy expenditure and RPE quantified physiological responses. The concrete surface exhibited the least impact absorption, with peak decelerations ~3.5x synthetic turf and ~10x natural grass (p < 0.001). Despite this, there was no differences in external demand between surfaces (surface: p ≥ 0.194; η2p≤0.092). Both AvFNet and PL·min−1 (location: p < 0.001; η2p≥0.859) were higher at the hip (613(91)N; 12.5(1.2)arb.u), reduced at the mid-back (521(67)N; 8.8(0.7)arb.u) and upper-back (502(60)N; 8.8(0.7)arb.u) when compared to CoM (576(78)N; 10.7(1.0)arb.u). Although playing surface did not influence the external demands, heart rate or oxygen uptake (p > 0.05), energy expenditure was highest on natural grass compared to synthetic turf (P = 0.034) and RPE was highest on synthetic turf compared to concrete (p = 0.026). Different playing surfaces can alter physiological responses to soccer-specific activity even when the external demands are similar. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2021. Vol. 39, no 24, p. 2869-2877
Keywords [en]
Accelerometer, football, impact absorption, physiological, sports surfaces
National Category
Sport and Fitness Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-43206DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2021.1976472ISI: 000696874600001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85115193698OAI: oai:DiVA.org:miun-43206DiVA, id: diva2:1598163
Available from: 2021-09-28 Created: 2021-09-28 Last updated: 2025-02-11Bibliographically approved

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Staunton, Craig A.

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