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Big data as input for predicting tourist arrivals
University of Weingarten-Ravensburg. (ETOUR)
University of Weingarten-Ravensburg. (ETOUR)
Mid Sweden University, Faculty of Human Sciences, Department of Tourism Studies and Geography. (ETOUR)ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3964-2716
Mid Sweden University, Faculty of Human Sciences, Department of Tourism Studies and Geography. (ETOUR)ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7935-6389
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2017 (English)In: Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism 2017: Proceedings of the International Conference in Rome, Italy, January 24-26, 2017 / [ed] Roland Schegg, Brigitte Stangl, Cham: Springer, 2017, p. 187-199Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

International tourist arrivals increased by over 4,000% during the last 60 years, and as a labour-intensive business, tourism destinations and suppliers strongly depend on precise predictions of tourism demand. This study compares an autoregressive approach to predict tourism demand which is using past arrivals as input with an approach which predicts arrivals based on big data information as additional input, like the destination price level or the web search traffic per sending country, respectively. As prediction methods, the study uses the statistical approach of the linear regression and the data mining technique k-nearest neighbour (k-NN). Both approaches are executed and evaluated for the leading Swedish mountain destination Åre on the base of arrival data and big data sources for the time period 2005–2012. Study results show that (1) big data information sources can significantly increase the prediction performance of tourist arrivals compared to using past arrivals alone (i.e. autoregressive approach) and (2) data mining techniques (i.e. k-NN) can outperform statistical approaches, like linear regression.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Cham: Springer, 2017. p. 187-199
Keywords [en]
Tourist arrival prediction, Big data, Data mining, K-nearest-neighbour
National Category
Economic Geography
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-29210DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-51168-9_14ISBN: 978-3-319-51167-2 (print)ISBN: 978-3-319-51168-9 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:miun-29210DiVA, id: diva2:1045101
Conference
ENTER Conference, Rome, Italy, 24-27 January, 2017
Projects
Kunskapsdestinationen IIAvailable from: 2016-11-08 Created: 2016-11-08 Last updated: 2023-06-29Bibliographically approved

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Fuchs, MatthiasKronenberg, KaiLexhagen, Maria

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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
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Output format
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